CompSciCast- AT Podcast Project

Over the past few weeks, AT has been tasked with making a podcast that tackles basic computer science concepts. For this project I decided to focus on Addressing and DNS servers because I was interested in explaining the process of going to a website. Here is my Outline:

  • Episode 1 –  Addressing 
    • Internetworking  protocol
      • Vint Cerf & Bob Kahn invented the  internetworking protocol in 1974
      • The internet is a network of networks 
      • ISP internet service providers
      • A protocol is a well-known set of rules/standards
      • All it takes for a device to access the internet is for the device to follow protocol
      • Visiting a website is really just your computer asking another computer for information
        • Your computer sends a message and with it, it’s own IP address so the computer knows where to send the information to. 

 

  • Episode 2 –  Ip addresses 
    • IP stands for internet protocol
    • Computer address is called an Ip Address
    • All the different devices on the internet have unique addresses
      • Similar to a phone number or street address
    • Ipv4, Ipv6
      • Just like a street address has a city, state, and country, IP addresses 
      • Ip addresses are broken up into bits ( traditional ip addresses are 32 bits long, 8 bits for each part of the ip)
      • Broken up : Country, Region, Subnetwork, Device
      • IPV4^ (maximum of 4 billion unique addresses) 
      • We are currently transitioning to using a longer format of IPv6
      • IPv6 addresses are 128 bits in length and can provide 340 undecillion unique addresses
      • DNS SERVER EPISODE 3  
        • Dns or domain name system which takes names for websites and translates that into an ip address. 
        • Your computer uses DNS servers to look up domain names and find the appropriate IP address. 
        • DNS SERVERS are broken up by a distributed hierarchy (.com, .net, .org, and .gov) 
        • DNS SPOOFING – WHEN A HACKER hacks into a dns server to match a domain with the wrong ip address 

 

Link to Podcast: https://anchor.fm/dashboard